The Point: Trump backs 'red flag' gun laws. What do they actually do?


August 5, 2019  | by Lauren Dezenski

Trump backs 'red flag' gun laws. What do they actually do?

In the aftermath of this weekend's mass shootings that killed at least 31 people, attention turned to what could be done to prevent something like this from happening again.

Among the solutions floated by President Donald Trump: red flag gun laws.

"We must make sure that those judged to pose a grave risk to public safety do not have access to firearms and that if they do, those firearms can be taken through rapid due process," Trump said in televised remarks from the White House on Monday morning. "That is why I have called for red flag laws, also known as extreme risk protection orders."

A red flag law enables those who have seen warning signs (aka red flags) to seek a court order to intervene and temporarily prevent someone who is in crisis from having access to a firearm. For example, under California's red flag law, it's legal for family members to ask a judge to remove firearms from a relative who appears to pose a threat.

The President did not elaborate further on what he meant in Monday's speech, so it is not clear if he was proposing a federal red flag law, endorsing an expansion of red flag laws across more states or simply advocating for better enforcement of the laws currently on the books.

At this point, red flag laws exist only at the state level, and only 17 states plus Washington, DC, have passed such laws. The number of states with red flag laws increased after the Parkland, Florida, school shooting, where proponents said such a law would have stopped the shooter from accessing a deadly weapon. 

Before the Parkland shooting in 2018, five states had such laws: Connecticut (enacted in 1999), Indiana (2005), California (2014), Washington (2016) and Oregon (2017). After that, laws were passed in Florida, Vermont, Maryland, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Delaware, Massachusetts, Illinois, Washington, DCNew York, Nevada, Hawaii and Colorado. Among the states without red flag laws are Texas and Ohio, where this weekend's shootings took place.

Opponents of red flag gun laws say they give authorities the right to seize people's guns without due process.

Shortly after Trump's remarks on Monday, Trump ally Sen. Lindsey Graham announced he and Connecticut Democratic Sen. Richard Blumenthal had reached an agreement on a federal grant program to assist with enforcing existing red flag laws and to "encourage" more states to adopt red flag laws.

Graham, a South Carolina Republican, said in a statement that he spoke with Trump about the legislation and the President "seems very supportive."

The grants will be given to law enforcement so they can hire and consult with mental health professionals to better determine which cases need to be acted upon, Graham said, adding that they will require robust due process and judicial review, while also allowing for swift action. 

"State red flag laws will provide the tools for law enforcement to do something about many of these situations before it's too late," Graham said.

Graham said he will introduce the legislation soon, and hopes it will have bipartisan support.

The Point: Bolstering red flag laws can be an answer to gun violence -- for the states that have already passed them.

-- Lauren

QUOTE OF THE DAY

"Today, I am also directing the Department of Justice to propose legislation ensuring that those who commit hate crimes and mass murders face the DEATH PENALTY."

-- President Donald Trump tweeting another measure to respond to mass shootings.

LAUREN'S CAMPAIGN TRAIL LATEST

Beto O'Rourke: Called President Donald Trump a "white nationalist" in a CNN interview -- and has channeled El Paso's anger at Trump.

Mike Gravel: Is reportedly winding down his long-shot presidential campaign and will endorse Bernie Sanders in a prerecorded video.

Bernie Sanders: Counts among his supporters ice cream magnates Ben & Jerry. The pair released an unofficial limited-edition flavor called "Bernie's Back!" in support of Sanders' 2020 bid. The hot cinnamon ice cream features a chocolate disk at the top and a butter toffee backbone. 

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MUSICAL INTERLUDE

This must be Lauren's favorite cover of "This Must be the Place," performed by Kishi Bashi.
This must be Lauren's favorite cover of "This Must Be the Place," performed by Kishi Bashi.

GET WELL SOON

Both Kentucky senators are on the mend.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell fractured his shoulder after falling in his Kentucky home on Sunday. McConnell was treated for his injuries and released from the hospital -- he will continue to work from home, according to his office.

Sen. Rand Paul underwent surgery to remove part of his lung. It was initially damaged in a 2017 assault by a neighbor, who tackled Paul while he was doing yard work at home. Paul praised the medical team who assisted with the surgery via Twitter, adding he "should be able to return to the Senate in September."

"Texodus"


The term being used by some Democrats for the increasing number of Texas Republicans not seeking reelection to Congress in 2020. 

Today, Rep. Kenny Marchant announced he won't run again -- he narrowly won his eighth term in 2018. He is the fourth Texas Republican to sit out of 2020.

YOUR DAILY GIF

From Brenna: "Bernie Sanders got animated at a campaign event over the weekend. Share The Point with an equally animated friend."
We'd love to share our other newsletters with you. Follow this link for daily coverage of the world's top stories, savvy market insights, an insider's look into the media, and more. Send your tips and thoughts via email to Chris Cillizza and Lauren Dezenski. Follow Chris and Lauren on Twitter.
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